دانلود کتاب استخراج استدلال، ویرایش دوم

This is the second edition of a book that aims to give a comprehensive overview of natural language processing (NLP) research on argumentation. The first edition, titled Argumentation Mining, was published by Morgan & Claypool in December 2018, and Springer republished the ebook in June 2022 after acquiring Morgan & Claypool’s catalog. Argumentation mining is the term originally used to refer to this research area. Subsequently, however, argument mining has become the more widely used term, hence we use it as the name of the second edition. Another related term, computational argumentation, is also used, particularly to emphasize that research in this area covers much more than just the mining of arguments, as this book will also show. We stick with argument mining since computational argumentation has so far seen the most attention in the more narrow context of formal argument analysis in artificial intelligence. The first edition covered research largely up to 2017 only: just 14 of its 544 references were new (or in press) 2018 publications. When two authors of this book finished that manuscript in 2018, argument mining was still evolving as a new research area of NLP. Meanwhile, not only has the area experienced continuous growth, but it was also directly affected by the breakthroughs of NLP as a whole around the rise of pretrained language models (PLM) and large language models (LLMs) that have disruptively transformed the research landscape and its perception in the world. The time is thus ripe for an all new in-depth look at argument mining, and we are very happy on this occasion to have a third author on board who covered new directions of argument mining research that were dealt with only in cursory ways, if at all, in the first edition. The second edition presents argument mining from its fundamentals up to the latest developments of 2025. We aim to give the reader a comprehensive (though not exhaustive) introduction to this exciting research area whose subject matter is so deeply rooted in the heart of human communication.