دانلود کتاب راهنمای جراحی عملیاتی آکسفورد

It is twenty years since the first edition of Operative Surgery was published. At that time trainees were apprentices in surgery and the emerging consultant was a varied creature in terms of skill and experience, but had the advantage of many hours of exposure to surgical procedures. By contrast, when the second edition appeared ten years later, the number of training hours had been considerably reduced while training had become more formalized to ensure the standardization of surgical excellence by regular attendance at educational and surgical skills courses. Further, the specialty of general surgery gradually gave way to specialized surgical units including emergency surgery. As a result this third edition covers the operations listed in the intercollegiate surgical curriculum for each of the ten surgical specialties. It has been extensively updated and rewritten in keeping with the advances of the last ten years. Trainees in their early years, while sampling a number of surgical specialties, will find in the handbook a detailed description of common operations at which they will assist and ultimately perform. For the specialty- specific intermediate and final stages of training a range of operations that trainees will perform is concisely described. In addition, medical students and housemen will find the descriptions useful during their surgical attachments as will specialist senior nurses and nurse assistants. A section of ‘tips and tricks’ is included to add the wisdom of years of experience. We hope the handbook meets individual needs and will continue to impact on the subsequent production of highly- skilled and well- trained surgeons both now and in the future.