دانلود کتاب امنیت زنجیره تامین – نحوه حمایت از ایمنی و کاهش ریسک در فرآیند زنجیره تامین

Contemporary supply chains operate under the pressure of customer expectations, growing price competition, sudden increases or decreases in demand, unforeseen obstacles and new threats. Therefore, proper planning is required to deliver goods of the right quality, in the right place and time and at a relatively low price acceptable to the end recipients of the goods (Mangan & Lalwani, 2016). This is related to the continuous process of improving efficiency and optimizing costs in the supply chain (Shivajee et al., 2019). The right way to improve the functioning of the material stream is digitization, which means not only the continuous collection of data but also their analysis, exchange, inference and decision making with the use of decision support systems, expert systems and artificial intelligence (Li et al., 2015). Such a procedure makes it easier for logisticians to forecast processes and helps to predict (forecast) and identify potential problems. It also facilitates the implementation of optimal modern solutions, paying attention to the supply chain market trends in the third decade of the 21st century, especially Logistics 4.0 (Culot et al., 2020).