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Energy can be defined as the ability to do work. Specifically, energy exists in various forms such as chemical energy, thermal energy, and radiant energy. Moreover, the controllable transformation of one form to another is of great significance for modern civilization. With the development of human society, the demand for energy has been increasing generally each year, and energy and its interconversion have become a highly topical issue. Nowadays, there are growing concerns not only about accessible energy reserves but also about the energy infrastructure necessary to maintain sustainable development of society. The concept of sustainable energy, which represents energy that can meet current demand and not cause harmful repercussions for the future, is increasingly recognized. Sustainable energy depends upon not only its origin but also how it is utilized. Catalysis is a process in which a catalyst can change, generally increase, the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. It has had huge impact on society, and the rapid development of human society is always accompanied by notable breakthroughs in catalysis, for example, the well-known catalytic ammonia synthesis, catalytic polymerization, and catalytic cracking processes. Catalysis has an indispensable role in industrial production. It is involved in about 90% of chemical processes and the manufacture of over 60% of industrial products.