دانلود کتاب کارآفرینی در بخش مواد اولیه – مجموعه مقالات کنفرانس علمی بین المللی LIMBRA

As the topic of human-induced climate change came more and more to the forefront of public debate, the area that is often summarized as green growth, energy transition or (energy and/or growth) decoupling became one of the main research problems in economics. A ProQuest database search for content published in 2021 provides 589,822 hits for green growth (14% of the all-time value), 372,172 ones for energy transition (15%), and 19,408 ones for decoupling (10,5%). These abstractions refer to very similar concepts. Green growth is defined as “fostering economic growth and development, while ensuring that natural assets continue to provide the resources and environmental services on which our well-being relies” (OECD 2011, p. 9); energy transition refers to the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy (Quitzow et al. 2019); while according to the OECD “decoupling occurs when the growth rate of an environmental pressure is less than that of its economic driving force (e.g. GDP)” (OECD 2002, p. 4). The big question is, whether green growth is happening, if the transition is happening quickly enough, and what are the policies that can facilitate the process.