دانلود کتاب شبکیه چشم – مدیریت پزشکی و جراحی – ویرایش دوم

It gives me great pleasure to bring out the second updated edition of the Retina: Medical and Surgical Management. It encompasses the recent updates and latest advances in diagnostics, clinical management guidelines, instrumentation and vitreoretinal surgeries and will provide the readers a holistic view about the retinal subspecialty which will prove to be extremely useful to the readers. This has been possible after months of data compilation, image acquisition and revision of text with extensive inputs from senior residents and junior residents working at RP Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi, India. It was in 2016 that I conceived the idea of a comprehensive textbook on retina for residents and vitreoretinal fellows, and also a reference book to flip through, lying on the desk of the practicing ophthalmologists and so decided to put down my thoughts and ideas of all what I see and do daily since the last 30 years into a book form. I have always been passionate about retina as a sub-specialty since my residency days at RP Centre and was amazed about this field of vitreoretinal diseases where rapid changes in technology meets newer techniques and continues to evolve rapidly expanding itself into a complex practice of ophthalmic medicine and surgery that utilizes a wide range of diagnostic and therapeutic modalities to treat ocular diseases. From case reports to phase 3 multicenter clinical trials, published data continues to accumulate in exponential fashion. As a result it is increasingly difficult for the clinician dealing with vitreoretinal disease, both general and specialist alike to apply the amassed information to patient care. This textbook is primarily intended to provide the ophthalmology residents and practicing comprehensive ophthalmologists with an up-to-date, clinically oriented source that covers the full spectrum of medical and surgical vitreoretinal disease. Subspecialists in the field should also find it useful as a review and selected reference. Although, this text is meant to be comprehensive, we have tried to highlight the essential, clinically important aspects of vitreoretinal medical and surgical practice. Chapter dealing with disease state emphasize clinical feature, diagnosis, and management. Entire chapters are devoted to the most commonly encountered problems. New sections about emerging role of 3D ‘heads up’ vitreoretinal surgery and microscope integrated optical coherence tomography in retinal surgeries have been added. The text is divided into 9 sections, each section having many chapters in a systematic fashion devoted to the various retinal diseases and their signs, symptoms and management. The latest imaging platforms with illustrations and surgical techniques have been described in this textbook. Assembling a textbook that attempts to have the chapters both current and detailed in content along with uniform layout requires a special effort from all the contributors to adhere to strict guidelines and I am grateful to all those invited to participate in the writing of this textbook for their applaudable efforts. About the Book: An Introduction This book is intended to serve as an in-depth textbook and guide for understanding the subject of retina and vitreous and the diseases related to it with well-illustrated colored images and all the recent updates. It is broadly divided into 9 sections with relevant chapters in each section. Section 1 is dedicated to basic sciences and diagnostics and covers useful anatomy and physiology of the eye, the all important retinal imaging with the latest imaging platforms and crisp pictures of retinal diseases imaged with the latest high technology hardware. Ocular electrophysiology and ophthalmic USG which provides information of retinochoroidal disorders completes this section. Section 2 is devoted to retinal degenerations and fundal dystrophies. This includes pathological myopia and its lesions with pictorial representation, retinitis pigmentosa and related syndromes, hereditary retinal and choroidal vitreoretinopathy and dystrophies. Section 3 is totally devoted to macular diseases including central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC), age-related macular degeneration (AMD), and etiologies leading to secondary choroidal neovascular membrane (CNVM). Vitreomacular interface diseases and vitreomacular traction (VMT) are explained next, closely followed by a chapter each devoted to epiretinal membranes (ERMs), and macular holes each. Myopic traction maculopathy is now imaged more commonly in myopic eyes especially with the swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) device and is next described, followed by optic disc pit maculopathy and its management with internal limiting membrane (ILM) stuffing.