دانلود کتاب مدیریت چرخه عمر محصول (جلد 7)

This is the 7th volume in a series that started in 2003 with the publication of Product Lifecycle Management: 21st Century Paradigm for Product Realisation, which has become the seminal book on PLM. Many aspects of PLM have been addressed in previous volumes in the series. This volume addresses the convergence of three tech-nologies that emerged in the early twenty-first century: Product Lifecycle Manage-ment, the Internet of Things (IoT), and Digital Twins. These are key technologies that are available to all manufacturing and engineering companies in the twenty-first century as their products go through the product lifecycle. The lifecycle starts with Ideation, continues through Definition, Realisation and Use/Support, and ends with Retirement/Disposal.
PLM is the business activity of managing, in the most effective way, a company’s products all the way across their lifecycles; from the very first idea for a product all the way through until it is retired and disposed of. The IoT is a collection of technologies and resources including the Internet, which is a communications network; Things (such as products); various electronic devices, such as transmitters and sensors; and data transmitted over the Internet. Together, these enable real-time monitoring, analysis, and optimisation of products. A Digital Twin is a digital representation of a real-world entity (such as a product) that can be used in the ideation, development, realisation, use/support, and retirement/disposal of the entity.
Chapter 1 of this volume introduces PLM. It outlines its background and compo-nents and highlights its importance and benefits. Chapter 2 addresses the IoT. It describes the IoT’s development and components and highlights its importance and the advantages it offers. Chapter 3 gives details of the origins and components of Digital Twins and highlights their value and benefits.
The following four chapters address the convergence of PLM, the IoT, and Digital Twins in specific phases of the product lifecycle. Chapter 4 looks at applications of Digital Twins in the Product Ideation and Development phases of the product lifecycle. These include decision support, design iteration acceleration, iterative product improvement, new product development, product and process documenta-tion, product optimisation, product upgrades, simulation, training, and virtual proto-typing. Examples are given of use of Digital Twins by manufacturing and engineering companies during the Product Ideation and Development phases of the product lifecycle.
Chapter 5 describes the use of Digital Twins in Marketing and Sales activities across the product lifecycle. They are used, for example, in Augmented Reality (AR)/Virtual Reality (VR), market research, personalised sales content, predic-tive analytics, product customisation, product documentation, product visualisa-tion, remote sales, training, virtual product demonstrations, and virtual showrooms. Several examples are presented of manufacturing companies using Digital Twins in Marketing and Sales during the product lifecycle.
Chapter 6 reviews how Digital Twins are used in the Product Realisation phase of the product lifecycle. The review includes their use in AR/VR, equipment monitoring and maintenance, manufacturing process simulation, product documentation, quality assurance and control, supply chain collaboration, training and virtual prototyping. Some examples of manufacturing companies using Digital Twins in the Product Realisation phase are described.
Chapter 7 explores the use of Digital Twins in the Product Support and Disposal phases of the product lifecycle. Applications in this phase include complaint management, compliance management, disassembly, disposal, environmental impact management, fault diagnosis, knowledge management, material recovery, perfor-mance optimisation, personalised customer support, predictive maintenance, product and process documentation, product management, recycling, refurbishing, regulatory support, remanufacturing, remote assistance, remote monitoring and control, remote troubleshooting, spare parts optimisation, take back, training, virtual commissioning, and waste management. Several examples of manufacturing companies using Digital Twins during the Product Support and Disposal phases are provided.
Finally, Chap. 8 describes the activity of implementing an integrated PLM and Digital Twin environment in manufacturing industry.
A special feature of the book is that it addresses three twenty-first century tech-nologies that apply to all manufacturing companies. The approach taken is not purely theoretical, but also addresses the practical application of these technologies in industry.