دانلود کتاب کاهش فقر در چین – دستاوردها، تجربیات و همکاری بین المللی

Before the reform and opening-up, farmers in China were generally poor and worked hard for survival. Only those in extreme poverty had access to poverty relief. Reform and opening-up initiated the road of poverty reduction in rural China, which can be divided into two major stages. From 1978 to 2012, China mainly imple-mented rural development-oriented poverty alleviation, continuously raised poverty standards, increased investment, and innovated poverty alleviation methods. Under the joint action of high-speed economic growth, large-scale rural labor transfer, inter-national cooperation, and other factors, a sustained and large-scale poverty reduction was achieved. From 2013 to 2020, in order to utterly eliminate absolute poverty, China creatively implemented targeted poverty alleviation, launched the final battle against poverty, increased investment on a large scale, and sent personnel to the countryside for poverty alleviation, and as a result lifted all poor counties, poor villages, and nearly 100 million poor people out of poverty on schedule.