دانلود کتاب زبان الگوی منظره – رویکردی جدید به بیان منظر و استدلال فضایی

Ecology and life, and culture and art are the main attributes of landscape with configuration and function at multiple scales. After more than one hundred years of development in modern landscape architecture, it was clearly realized that land-scape architecture is the discipline of land shaping by the combination of science, art, and engineering with the essential characteristics of context dependence, spatial variability, and human centricity.

The sustainable development of socio-ecological system composed of landscape space has become the focus of landscape architecture which was inspired and guided by ecological wisdom. Many theories and methods of landscape architecture espe-cially emphasizing the ecological attribute of landscape, such as adaptive evalua-tion technology, cultural adaptation theory, landscape urbanism, green infrastruc-ture, geographic design, pattern language, and landscape language, have emerged successively and made a big step forward in the field of landscape planning, design, maintaining, and management, and the composition and mechanism of landscape, landscape service and performance, and landscape construction and maintenance have always been the key fields of practice research.

It was a choice made 20 years ago that encouraged me step into the field of land-scape architecture from human geography which provided a good foundation for my academic road with the scientific theories and methods of geography focusing on the relationship between man and nature and the scientific research training received at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. In the first decade, I was committed to the appli-cation of landscape ecology in landscape planning and design through the researches in ecological process and landscape pattern and began to establish the framework and approaches to landscape planning and design especially under the funding of National Nature Science Foundation of China.

Lots of books and articles on landscape ecological planning was published openly during the period, such as Principles of Landscape Ecological Planning (First edition, 2007; Second Edition, 2013; Third edition, 2022) as the Twelfth Five-Year National Planning Textbook of China, Reviews on Landscape Ecological Planning and Design cases (First edition, 2013) and translated the book Ecological Planning: A Historical and Comparative Synthesis (Forster Ndubisi, Chinese edition, 2013).

The series of textbooks and monographs including landscape ecological plan-ning and design theories, methods, history, and classic cases has been established through our hard working, which is a huge academic project for me, and the research contributions had won several awards for The National Planning Textbooks, The Excellent Textbooks for Universities in Shanghai, and The Excellent Textbooks of Tongji University. However, I always thought that these achievements were made on the traditional path of landscape ecological planning and design in the field of landscape architecture and are also the primary accumulation and the first step of my personal academic road.

After a long-term research on planning and design of landscape architecture and the teaching experience and real practice of ecological planning, I found a big ques-tion and noticed that a possible approach might be constructed for landscape archi-tecture to implement ecological planning and design. In the second decade, it was the dream of new theory and method that encouraged us to implement the researches on the innovative field. At the beginning, this thinking was confused because the traditional paths could neither fully answer the question of what is the essence of ecological space in landscape architecture nor completely and effectively solve the problems of practice in landscape ecological planning and design.