دانلود کتاب تولید بیو دارو، جلد 1 – فرآیندهای تنظیمی

In prehistoric cultures, plant products (herbs and chemicals derived from natural sources) were among the oldest cures for illness. Earths and clays may also have offered some of the first medicines of prehistoric peoples. Moving from prehistoric times to ancient civilizations, the Egyptian Imhotep describes the diagnosis and treatment of 200 diseases in 2600 BC. The birth of Hippocrates in 460 BC created much of the concept of medicine, and Galen brought much to the science of medicine in 130 AD. Pedanius Dioscorides wrote De Materia Medica in around 60 AD.
Vaccination against communicable diseases occupies a large portion of medicine’s history, starting with the Persian physician Rhazes, who identified smallpox in 910 (although Pylarini gave the first smallpox inoculations in 1701). Avicenna wrote The Book of Healing and The Canon of Medicine in 1010. Anton van Leeuwenhoek
observed bacteria under a microscope in 1683. However, it was not until 1857 when Louis Pasteur identified germs as the cause of disease and developed vaccines for anthrax, rabies, and tuberculosis. Many vaccines have followed.